 | NEWS STORIES | | Thu 17 May 2012 | Chess Champ Kasparov Challenges Putin Yahoo Daily News | Since Vladimir Putin regained his seat as President of Russia, reformists have taken to the street in growin... | Anand is making the right moves V. SARAVANAN Moscow: Aggressive handling of the white pieces ... The Telegraph India Anand is making the right moves | V. SARAVANAN | Moscow: Aggressive handling of the white pieces and aiming fo... | Dhanabir triumphs OUR SPORTS CORRESPONDENT Manipur chess Imphal, May 16: Y. Dhanabir Singh unseated defending ... The Telegraph India Dhanabir triumphs | OUR SPORTS CORRESPONDENT | Manipur chess | Imphal, May 16: Y. Dhanabir Singh unseated defe... | Little Drama Through 4 Draws in Chess Championship The New York Times | After four games of the World Chess Championship match in Moscow, which began on Friday, Viswanathan Anand, ... | | Wed 16 May 2012 | Police, protesters clash at two sites in Moscow Sacramento Bee | MOSCOW -- Russian riot police cleared a Moscow park early Wednesday of a week-old encampment considered a lo... | Heat's supporting cast out for redemption in Game 3 Chicago Tribune A post-game celebration should have been the least of the Miami Heat's worries Tuesday night. | Whether the In... | Paul G. Marshall, entertainment lawyer, dies The Miami Herald | Paul G. Marshall, an entertainment lawyer who engineered deals that changed pop-music history, including the... | Rex V. Naylor, speech pathologist The Washington Post | Rex V. Naylor, 91, chief of speech pathology from 1966 to 1986 at what was then the National Naval Medical C... | Heat's supporting cast out for redemption in Game 3 Sacramento Bee | A post-game celebration should have been the least of the Miami Heat's worries Tuesday night. | Whether the ... | Middle school student initiates new teen chess club at Pleasant Hill Library Contra Costa Times A dozen teenage kids have caught a virus and everyone's hoping it's contagious.On Fridays at the Pleasant Hill... | Against all odds Ha'aretz | "Four to one odds? I'd put my money on Gelfand in a split second," said British chess grandmaster ... | Detroit Beer: For Craft Beer Week, Celebrate With The Best Brews At Local Spots (PHOTOS) Huffington Post American Craft Beer Week, from May 12 to May 20, is a perfect time to check out craft beer at breweries in Det... | Summer Camps in Loudoun County The Examiner | Now don't let this news send you into a panic, but there are less than thirty schools days left to the 201... | Free demo classes, show and ice cream at JCC of Manhattan this week! The Examiner | NY Frugal Family Examiner readers know that I'm a huge fan of attending demo classes. They're free, you ge... | Barcelona’s Tactical Outlook Post-Guardiola Soccer Lens | When you look upon FC Barcelona as a squad, you might think you are looking at a squad that is almost perfec... | As his trial nears its end, John Edwards may testify The Charlotte Observer | GREENSBORO The end of the John Edwards trial came into view Tuesday as his defense team told the judge that ... | Profile: Scheveningen prison BBC News Scheveningen jail is a temporary holding bay for some of the world's most notorious war crimes suspects. ... | As his trial nears its end, Edwards may testify The News & Observer Buy Photo SHAWN ROCCO - srocco@newsobserver.com John Edwards and his daughter Cate Edwards enter the federal c... | London's Raw Craft Show Focuses on the Essence of Furniture Making Treehugger | "Raw Craft: Fine Thinking in Contemporary Furniture" is a small show that emphasizes the purity and function... | A Penis With Wings, Hitler Sperm, and More Odd Safe-Sex Ads The Daily Beast | MTV is known for debuting racy music videos and controversial reality TV shows, but their safe-sex announcem... | Chess World C'ship: Anand to play white in fifth game Indian Express | Defending champion Viswanathan Anand holds the edge going into the fifth game as white in his World Champion... | No previous results Next 20 results | |  |  | | Chess - Introduction | | Chess, game of skill between two people that is played using specially designed pieces on a square board comprised of 64 alternating light and dark squares in eight rows of eight squares each. The vertical columns on the board that extend from one player to the other are called files, and the horizontal rows are called ranks. The diagonal lines across the board are called diagonals. | | How Chess is Played | Each player controls an army comprised of eight pawns and eight pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks (sometimes called "castles"), two bishops, and two knights. Although the term pieces is sometimes used to refer to all 16 chessmen, it usually does not refer to pawns. The two armies are of contrasting colors, one light and the other dark, and are always called White and Black regardless of their actual colors.
| | Moves of the Pieces | | White always moves first, and the players then alternate turns. A move consists of transferring a man to another square that is either vacant or occupied by an opponent's man. If it is occupied, the opponent's man is captured (removed from the board and replaced by the capturing man). The only exception is the king, which is never captured (see Object of the Game below). A move to capture is not required unless it is the only possible move. Only one piece may be moved each turn except when castling (see below). All pieces except the knight move along straight, unobstructed paths; only the knight may move over or around other pieces. The king moves one square in any direction, but not to a square that is attacked by an enemy piece—that is, a square to which an enemy piece can go on the next move. The queen moves as far as desired in any uninterrupted direction. The rook moves as far as desired in any horizontal or vertical direction. The bishop moves as far as desired in any diagonal direction, but is confined to squares of the color on which it began the game. The knight moves a distance of exactly two squares to a square of the opposite color. The path of the move resembles the letter L—two squares horizontally or vertically combined with one square at a right angle. The knight may go over or around any piece in its way. | | Object of the Game | | Each player's goal is to attack the enemy king such that the king cannot deflect or remove the attack and cannot escape. When a king is attacked, it is "in check." Check does not have to be announced, but the player whose king is in check must attempt to escape on the next move. There are three possibilities: (1) moving the king to a safe square, (2) capturing the attacking piece, or (3) cutting off the attack by interposing a piece or pawn between the attacking piece and the king. If none of these moves is available, the king is checkmated. Checkmate ends the game at once—the king is never actually captured—and the player who gives the checkmate wins. The word "checkmate" (often abbreviated to "mate") comes from the ancient Persian shah mat, meaning "the king is helpless (defeated)." | |